Project

General

Profile

Installing Wt on Debian » History » Version 4

Betty Taylor, 05/21/2010 06:00 PM

1 1 Pieter Libin
h1. Installing Wt on Debian
2
3
{{toc}}
4
5
6
h3. Wt installation on Debian or Debian-based distributions 
7
8 2 Pau Garcia i Quiles
Wt is included in Debian Testing and Unstable. Look for packages named 'libwtsomething': libwt21, libwtext14, libwthttp8, libwtlibwt-dev, libwtext-dev, libwthttp-dev, libwtdbo-dev, etc
9 1 Pieter Libin
10 2 Pau Garcia i Quiles
If you want to install Wt on Debian 5.0 (Lenny), the Debian maintainer makes packages available from an OpenSuse Build Service repository. Just add this line to your sources.list:
11
12 1 Pieter Libin
<pre>
13 2 Pau Garcia i Quiles
# deb http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/home:/pgquiles:/Wt/Debian_5.0  ./
14 1 Pieter Libin
</pre>
15
16 2 Pau Garcia i Quiles
Please note Wt needs at least Boost 1.36.0, which is not available from Lenny itself. The OBS repository contains Boost 1.42.0.
17 1 Pieter Libin
18
h3. Wt-1.99.2 installation on Debian 3.1 (testing) 
19
20
# apt-get install cmake libfcgi-dev
21
# apt-get install apache2              (if apache2 is not already installed)
22
# apt-get install libapache2-mod-fastcgi
23
# apt-get install libboost-* libxerces27 (fix mask to use the only one of libboost versions)
24
25
and then follow the build and install steps given in the "INSTALL" file.
26
27
28
h3. Howto: Install & configure Apache and WT(Witty) on a fresh Debian/Ubuntu install 
29
30
Following commands should be run as root.
31
32
Either log in as root, or run
33
<pre>
34
  su -
35
</pre>
36
or
37
<pre>
38
  sudo bash
39
</pre>
40
41
*# Using following sources.list (FOR UBUNTU WHEN I TRIED IT ON THE SERVER):*
42
43
<pre>
44
    ## Ubuntu supported packages (packages, GPG key: 437D05B5)
45
    deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper main restricted
46
    deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-updates main restricted
47
    deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy main restricted
48
    deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-updates main restricted
49
    deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-security main restricted
50
    deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security main restricted
51
    deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper main restricted
52
    deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-updates main restricted
53
    deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy main restricted
54
    deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-updates main restricted
55
    deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-security main restricted
56
    deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security main restricted
57
    ## Ubuntu community supported packages (packages, GPG key: 437D05B5)
58
    deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper universe multiverse
59
    deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-updates universe multiverse
60
    deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-security universe multiverse
61
    deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper universe multiverse
62
    deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-updates universe multiverse
63
    deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-security universe multiverse
64
    ## Ubuntu backports project (packages, GPG key: 437D05B5)
65
    deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse
66
    deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse 
67
    ## CANONICAL COMMERCIAL REPOSITORY (Hosted on Canonical servers, not Ubuntu servers.
68
    ## RealPlayer10, Opera and more to come.)
69
    deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu dapper-commercial main
70
    ## Cipherfunk multimedia packages (packages, GPG key: 33BAC1B3)
71
    #deb ftp://cipherfunk.org/pub/packages/ubuntu/ dapper main
72
    #deb-src ftp://cipherfunk.org/pub/packages/ubuntu dapper main
73
    ## All the new packages such as cmake 2.4 & gcc 4.1
74
    deb http://mirrors.kernel.org/ubuntu/ feisty main
75
</pre>
76
77
78
79
80
*# Using sources.list (FOR DEBIAN SARGE CURRENTLY INSTALLED ON THE BOX):*
81
82
<pre>
83
    deb http://security.debian.org/ stable/updates main
84
    ####################################################
85
    deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ stable main
86
    deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ stable main
87
    deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ unstable main
88
    deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ unstable main
89 4 Betty Taylor
    deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ testing main
90 1 Pieter Libin
    deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ testing main
91
    #####################################################
92
    deb http://mirrors2.kernel.org/debian/ stable main
93
    deb-src http://mirrors2.kernel.org/debian/ stable main
94
    deb http://mirrors2.kernel.org/debian/ unstable main
95
    deb-src http://mirrors2.kernel.org/debian/ unstable main
96
    deb http://mirrors2.kernel.org/debian/ testing main
97
    deb-src http://mirrors2.kernel.org/debian/ testing main
98
    deb http://mirrors2.kernel.org/debian/ sarge main contrib non-free
99
    deb-src http://mirrors2.kernel.org/debian/ sarge main contrib non-free
100
</pre>
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
*OPTIONAL SECTION - START*
108
109
This is in case you are getting the following errors:
110
<pre>
111
    perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
112
     LANGUAGE = (unset),
113
     LC_ALL = (unset),
114
     LANG = "en_US"
115
     are supported and installed on your system.
116
     perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
117
</pre>
118
119
If you get that error do:
120
<pre>
121
    dpkg-reconfigure locales
122
</pre>
123
124
*OPTIONAL SECTION - END*
125
126
127 4 Betty Taylor
Now install all apache, locales, and other stuff (most of which is required for "essay companies":http://essaywritingservices.org/writing-service.php wt)
128 1 Pieter Libin
<pre>
129
    apt-get update
130
    apt-get install apache2 locales
131
    dpkg-reconfigure locales        // Select All + en_US -> OK (this may take up to 15min)
132
    apt-get install localeconf        // (Yes, then No)
133
    apt-get install libxml++2.6-2
134
    apt-get install libapache2-mod-ffcgid libfcgi-dev libboost-regex-dev libxml++2.6-dev libgd2-dev libboost-date-time-dev libmysql++-dev cmake build-essential cvs
135
</pre>
136
137
Now install CVS and download the latest copy of wt (witty) -- press enter when asked for login/pass
138
<pre>
139
    apt-get install cvs
140
    cd /usr/local/src/
141
    cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@witty.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/witty login
142
    cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@witty.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/witty co -P wt
143
    cd wt
144
    mkdir build
145
    cd build
146
    mkdir /var/www/wt
147
</pre>
148
149
150
151
Get libxerces
152
<pre>
153
    apt-get install libxerces27-dev
154
</pre>
155
156
ON TO THE INSTALL
157
<pre>
158
    cd /usr/local/src/wt/build/
159
    cmake -D DEPLOYROOT=/var/www/wt -D WEBUSER=www-data -D WEBGROUP=www-data ../
160
</pre>
161
162
Note: if you are interested in building the examples to run with fcgi (rather than wthttpd), add to the line above:
163
<pre>
164
    -D EXAMPLES_CONNECTOR=wtfcgi
165
</pre>
166
167
If no errors were encountered, continue
168
<pre>
169
    -- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/gcc
170
    -- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/gcc -- works
171
    -- Check size of void*
172
    -- Check size of void* - done
173
    -- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++
174
    -- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++ -- works
175
    -- Looking for pthread.h
176
    -- Looking for pthread.h - found
177
    -- Looking for pthread_create in pthreads
178
    -- Looking for pthread_create in pthreads - not found
179
    -- Looking for pthread_create in pthread
180
    -- Looking for pthread_create in pthread - found
181
    ** Disabling multi threading.
182
    -- Configuring done
183
    -- Generating done
184
    -- Build files have been written to: /usr/local/src/wt/build
185
</pre>
186
187
188
If using ccmake 2.2
189
<pre>
190
    for i in `find . -name "build.make"`; do echo ".SUFFIXES:" >> $i; done
191
</pre>
192
193
Else continue the install
194
<pre>
195
    make && make install
196
</pre>
197
198
Now config fcgid
199
<pre>
200
    nano /etc/apache2/conf.d/fcgid.conf
201
</pre>
202
203
Put the following there
204
<pre>
205
    <IfModule mod_fcgid.c>
206
    AddHandler fcgid-script .fcg
207
    SocketPath /var/lib/apache2/fcgid/sock
208
    IdleTimeout -1
209
    ProcessLifeTime -1
210
    MaxProcessCount 1
211
    DefaultMaxClassProcessCount 1
212
    DefaultMinClassProcessCount 1
213
    </IfModule>
214
</pre>
215
216
and then do this command:
217
<pre>
218
    chown www-data:www-data /usr/wt/run -R
219
</pre>
220
221
Next I setup my apache2 (ver 2.2):
222
223
Go to the wt config file in apache 
224
<pre>
225
    nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/wt
226
</pre>
227
228
In it, replace whatever is there with the following:
229
<pre>
230
        <Directory /var/www/wt/>
231
                #Order Deny,Allow
232
                Allow from all
233
                # Don't show indexes for directories on publicly accessible machines (Uncomment if it's a private devshell).
234
                #Options -Indexes
235
                # Enable CGIs to be executed 
236
                Options ExecCGI
237
        </Directory>
238
</pre>
239
240
Next I enable the site & reload apache:
241
<pre>
242
    a2ensite wt
243
    /etc/init.d/apache2 reload
244
</pre>
245
246
Open your browser and point it to http://your.server.ip/wt/ if it works your golden.
247
248
You may wish to also do the following command just to check if mod_fcgid has installed:
249
<pre>
250
    a2enmod fcgid
251
</pre>
252
253
You should get the following output after running the above command:
254
<pre>
255
    This module is already enabled!
256
</pre>
257
258
*LETS GET TO THE EXAMPLES*
259
Depending on your version (I had 1.99.2), you may have to compile all the examples as they were not compiled during install of wt
260
<pre>
261
    cd /usr/local/src/wt/build/examples
262
    make
263
</pre>
264
265
Note: The hello-widgetset example doesn't build for the fcgi configuration (ie, if you have set -D EXAMPLES_CONNECTOR=wtfcgi in the call to CMake.)
266
267
Now you need to deploy the example to see if your server plays nice with wt
268 3 Betty Taylor
For this lets use a simple but "custom essay writing":http://custom-paper-writing.com/ time-tested "Hello World!" example (it doesn't require anything like mysql, unlike the other examples).
269 1 Pieter Libin
<pre>
270
    cd /usr/local/src/wt/build/examples/hello
271
    ./deploy.sh
272
</pre>
273
274
Now go to your favorite browser, type in the following and hit enter.
275
<pre>
276
    http://your.server.ip/wt/hello/hello.fcg
277
</pre>
278
279
You should get a "Hello, World!" on your screen with a quit button. SUCCESS!!!
280
281
Now stop reading and get typing!!  There are AJAX apps to be written! Go write your own gmail system and buy-out Google ;)